
Additions · Design and permit drawings
Second-storey and rear additions in Toronto, designed around your lot.
We check what the zoning allows on your lot first (height, depth, floor space, lot coverage and setbacks), design the addition with you, then send one coordinated permit set to Toronto Building, the City's permit office.
Does this sound like my house?
Most addition projects start with one of these.
- Your bungalow sits on a good lot and you want a full second storey instead of moving.
- Your semi needs a rear addition for a real kitchen, and the side setbacks are tight.
- You own a 1½-storey with a cramped attic and want proper bedrooms upstairs.
- A contractor said the project “probably needs a variance” and you want a straight answer before spending.
- You are buying with an addition in mind and need to know what the zoning allows before you commit.
- You want a second storey and a rear addition in one project, and need to know what the length, depth and height caps leave room for.
How much can I add before I hit the zoning lines?
Plan the addition. See the floor area it adds.
Set your footprint, toggle a second storey or a rear addition, and see the added floor area, the City permit fee at the 2026 rate, and how far front to back the house would run against the 17.0 m length and 19.0 m depth limits for detached-house (RD) zones. A rough size estimate; height, floor space index (FSI), lot coverage and setbacks are confirmed in the zoning review.
Your answers can go with your request.
Result for the sample house
A second storey adds about 864 sq ft.
- Floor area today
- 864 sq ft
- above ground · 1 storey
- Floor area after
- 1,728 sq ft
- 80 m² added, gross
- City permit fee, est.
- $1,490
- 2026 rate $18.56/m², minimum $214.79
Height limits for a second storey
Height in RD (detached-house) zones: 10.0 m where the City's Height Overlay Map sets no other limit, with main walls capped at 7.0 m or 2.5 m below the maximum height, whichever is higher (7.5 m under a 10.0 m limit). Confirmed in the zoning review.
An estimate, not a zoning opinion. Full-width rear addition assumed; gross area before stairs and wall thickness, basements excluded. Height and main-wall limits, density (FSI, floor area as a share of the lot), lot coverage, setbacks and any angular-plane rule for your zone are confirmed in the zoning review.
What will it take?
What the City requires for an addition, and what we design.
In short
- Written zoning review of your lot before any drawing starts
- Architectural, structural and HVAC sheets from one office
- Our fee quoted in writing; City fees listed separately, up front

Toronto Building charges $18.56/m² for work on houses, semis, townhouses and duplexes (2026), with a $214.79 minimum. Start before the permit issues and the City adds 50% of the fee or $214.79, whichever is greater, up to $29,456.99.
toronto.ca · Toronto Building: building permit fees (effective January 1, 2026) (opens in a new tab)Where the City's Height Overlay Map sets no height for your lot, the maximum is 10.0 m. Main walls are capped at 7.0 m or 2.5 m below the maximum, whichever is higher: 7.5 m under a 10.0 m limit. The cap applies to at least 70% of each side main wall, or to 40–60% of the front and rear walls by frontage (s. 10.20.40.10).
toronto.ca · Zoning By-law 569-2013, Chapter 10.20 Residential Detached Zone (opens in a new tab)On RD lots with required frontage of 18.0 m or less, building length is capped at 17.0 m. The rear main wall may sit no more than 19.0 m from the required front yard setback. Only lots with more than 12.0 m and up to 18.0 m of required frontage get a further 2.0 m for a one-storey part. That part must be no more than 5.0 m high, no wider than half the house and 3.0 m or more from each side lot line (s. 10.20.40.20–30).
toronto.ca · Zoning By-law 569-2013, Chapter 10.20 Residential Detached Zone (opens in a new tab)The rear yard setback is the greater of 7.5 m or 25% of lot depth (s. 10.20.40.70). Side setbacks run from 0.6 m on lots under 6.0 m of required frontage to 0.9 m at 6.0–12.0 m, 1.2 m at 12.0–15.0 m and 1.5 m at 15.0–18.0 m. Semis are usually zoned RS (Residential Semi-Detached), which carries its own version of these rules in Chapter 10.40.
toronto.ca · Zoning By-law 569-2013, Chapter 10.20 Residential Detached Zone (opens in a new tab)FSI is the number after the letter “d” in your zone label; lot coverage is the percentage on the Lot Coverage Overlay Map. No value means no limit from that rule. We tabulate both on the site plan, as the City's addition guide requires.
toronto.ca · Zoning By-law 569-2013, Chapter 10.20 Residential Detached Zone (opens in a new tab)On lots with frontage of 12.2 m or less, an addition above a lawfully existing house may keep the house's lawful setbacks. A rear or side addition may also keep the lawful side setback on lots under 9.0 m. From 9.0 to 12.2 m, it may use the greater of half the required side yard or the lawful setback (s. 10.5.40.71). Other cases meet today's setbacks or go to the Committee of Adjustment.
toronto.ca · Zoning By-law 569-2013, Chapter 10 Residential, s. 10.5.40.71 (opens in a new tab)Lot area, floor area, floor space index (floor area divided by lot area), lot coverage, height and setbacks tabulated against your zone and the City's overlay maps, on the site plan where the examiner expects them.
Existing and proposed footprint, setbacks to property lines and neighbours, grade elevations for height, parking and landscaping.
Every level dimensioned, with uses, smoke and CO alarms, plumbing fixtures and framing shown.
Overall height, window sizes and sill heights, how much window the fire rules allow near the property line, floor-to-floor heights, footing and foundation details.
Beams, posts, headers and foundation checks for the new load path, with engineer-sealed sheets where the project calls for them.
Heat-loss and duct design so the addition heats and cools like the rest of the house, not like a porch.
The energy-efficiency form (SB-12) Toronto Building requires with every house permit set.
Application to Construct or Demolish, Schedule 1 Designer Information, Tree Declaration and infill notice where required, filed as PDFs through Toronto Building's online Application Submission Tool.
- Zoning review
Send the address, and email or WhatsApp the survey if you have one. We check the zone, the height and coverage overlays and any lawful-setback rule that applies to your house, and tell you in writing what fits as-of-right (without a rezoning or minor variance).
- Measure and design
We measure the existing house, draw it as it stands and develop the addition with you: massing, stairs, roof, windows, how the old and new floors meet.
- Variance, only if needed
If one number does not fit, we prepare the Committee of Adjustment package and present it at the hearing. We tell you in the zoning review whether you need this step.
- Permit set
Architectural, structural and HVAC drawings plus the energy summary and forms, coordinated by one office and checked against the City's Small Residential Additions list.
- Submit and answerCity review
Filed through the City's online tool with City fees paid at submission. We answer every question from the City's examiner until the City decides.
Watch
Additions, explained by Architalcan
Short videos from Architalcan's YouTube channel. Nothing loads until you press play.
What does it cost?
Design and permit fees for an addition: the City's, and ours.
Paid to the City of Toronto
- Building permit, City fee
- $18.56/m²
- 2026 rate for houses and semis, minimum $214.79, paid to the City. Example: a 24' × 36' second storey (80.3 m²) is about $1,490.
- Minor variance, City fee
- $2,228.98
- 2026 Committee of Adjustment application for a house, only if a number does not fit.
Paid to Architalcan
- Zoning review
- Included
- Written summary of what your lot allows, with your quote.
- Design and permit set, our fee
- In writing
- Quoted after the zoning review, with the variance package if you need one.
Who will draw it?
Architalcan Design, led by Rocco Schipano, BCIN-registered designer.

Photos from Architalcan's Houzz and HomeStars albums, and design renderings.
“Read all 273 on HomeStars (opens in a new tab)Three projects and counting
We have done 3 renovation projects with Architalcan Design and are more than happy with all of them. The team does a great job in a timely manner, professionally and on budget.
- Registration
- BCIN 25897 – 41741 Look up the BCIN
- Classes
- House · Small Buildings · Large Buildings · HVAC-House
- On the drawings
- The designer's name, BCIN and signature, as Toronto Building requires; engineer-designed sheets carry the engineer's seal. Why the City asks (opens in a new tab)
How do I start?
Get a written quote for your addition.
2842 Bloor St W, Unit 10, Etobicoke
Questions before you send it
Do I need a building permit for an addition in Toronto?
Yes. Any addition to a house, semi or townhouse needs a building permit from Toronto Building, applied for through its online Application Submission Tool with a full permit set: site plan on a survey, floor plans, roof plan, elevations, sections, construction details, the Energy Efficiency Design Summary and the Application to Construct or Demolish form. Additions of 100 m² or more to a detached or semi-detached house also need a Residential Infill Public Notice posted on site.
What does the City charge for an addition permit?
Toronto Building's 2026 rate for houses, semis, townhouses and duplexes is $18.56 per m² of floor area, with a $214.79 minimum. A Zoning Applicable Law Certificate (the City's written confirmation that the zoning allows the work), when one is needed, is $644.38. If work starts before the permit issues, the City adds 50% of the permit fee or $214.79, whichever is greater, to a maximum of $29,456.99. These are paid to the City at submission and are separate from our fee.
How tall can a second storey be?
In Residential Detached (RD) zones the limit comes from the Height Overlay Map; where the map sets no height for your lot, the maximum is 10.0 m from established grade (the ground level the by-law measures height from). Main walls are capped lower: 7.0 m or 2.5 m below the maximum height, whichever is higher, so 7.5 m under a 10.0 m limit. The cap applies to at least 70% of each side main wall, or to 40–60% of the front and rear walls depending on frontage, and it is the rule that shapes most second-storey roofs. Semi-detached (RS), townhouse (RT) and multiple (RM) zones have their own figures. We confirm your zone and overlays in the written zoning review before design starts.
How far back can a rear addition go?
For a detached house on an RD lot with required frontage of 18.0 m or less, By-law 569-2013 caps building length at 17.0 m. It also keeps the rear main wall within 19.0 m of the required front yard setback. Lots with more than 12.0 m and up to 18.0 m of required frontage get one exception: a one-storey part may go 2.0 m beyond the length cap if it is no more than 5.0 m high, is no wider than half the house and sits at least 3.0 m from each side lot line. Narrower lots do not get it. The rear yard must still be the greater of 7.5 m or 25% of lot depth. Semi-detached (RS) zones carry their own version in Chapter 10.40; deep lots and other zones differ.
My side setback is tighter than today's by-law. Can I still add a second storey?
Often, yes. By-law 569-2013, s. 10.5.40.71, lets an addition built above a lawfully existing house on a lot with frontage of 12.2 m or less keep the house's lawful setbacks. A rear addition on a narrow lot often can too: under 9.0 m of frontage, a rear or side addition may keep the lawful side setback, and from 9.0 to 12.2 m it may use the greater of half the required side yard or the lawful setback. Outside those cases an addition meets today's setbacks or needs a minor variance from the Committee of Adjustment. “Lawfully existing” means the house was authorized, or had its permit issued, by June 26, 2025. Whether your setback qualifies is one of the first things the zoning review checks.
What if the addition needs a minor variance?
It goes to the Committee of Adjustment. The 2026 application fee for additions and alterations to a dwelling with three units or fewer is $2,228.98, double for after-the-fact variances, and applications are submitted by email as PDFs with the City's forms, a Tree Declaration form and photos of the front and rear yards. We prepare the package, the plans and the rationale, and present at the hearing. Since November 28, 2022, only the applicant, the Minister, specified persons and public bodies can appeal a decision.
Who prepares and signs the addition drawings?
Architalcan's office prepares the drawings, and they are signed under BCIN 25897 – 41741 (House, Small Buildings, Large Buildings, HVAC-House). Toronto Building requires drawings prepared by a qualified designer to show the designer's name, registration number, qualification number, signature and a statement accepting responsibility for the design; ours do. Sheets that need an engineer carry the engineer's seal and are filed with the City's Assumption of Responsibility for Engineering Content form.
Additions
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